Historian Server Sizing Recommendations

The size of a Historian server is determined by:
  • The number of tags from which data is collected. The number of tags is an indicator of the number of concurrent users likely to access the system. The primary factor is server memory requirements; CPU load is a secondary factor. If the number of concurrent users is significantly different from the suggested guidelines, adjust server memory size accordingly.
  • The rate of alarms and events collection.
  • The frequency of data collection.
  • The amount of data you want to keep online.
The following table provides the recommended hardware components for a Historian server with the Standard license based on the number of tags that you want to use. These recommendations may vary based on years of data online, update rate, data compression setting, and other tag configuration parameters.
Hardware Component Less Than 10,000 Tags 10,000 to 50,000 Tags 100,000 to One Million Tags One Million to Two Million Tags Two Million to Five Million Tags
RAM (in GB) 8 GB/16 GB (recommended for a single node setup) 16 or 32 32 or 64
Disk Size (in GB) 100 or 250 250 500
Processor Type Intel Core-i5, i7 family, or equivalent Intel Core-i5, i7 family, or equivalent Intel Xeon (56xx, E5 family or AMD Opteron 42xx/62xx family)
CPU Dual/Quad core Dual/Quad core 2-socket 2-socket or 4-socket
CPU Speed (in GHz) 2.8 2.8 2.6
CPU clock speed (in GHz) 2.8 2.8 2.6
Storage Type SAS SSD with RAID level 0 configured SAS SSD with RAID level 0 configured Direct-attached or shared storage with SAS enterprise class drives. Hardware RAID controller with cache memory. SAN recommended over NAS High speed shared storage with SAS or SSD drive types. Hardware RAID controller with cache memory. SAN recommended over NAS.
Years of data online 1 1 1 1 1
Note:
  • The Historian server runs only on 64-bit versions of Windows.
  • When possible, for performance reasons, consider using computers with multiple disk drives so that archives and buffers can be given their own drive. Or, multiple data stores can each have their own drive.
  • Sustained event rate is 18 million per minute.
  • Historian supports Intel Core i3, i5, i7 Duo based processors as long as they are compatible with the operating system.
  • Historian does not support Titanium processors.