The Benefits of Manufacturing Interoperability Across Sites Author Sticky Brian Johnson Product Manager Proficy Historian, Historian Cloud, and Proficy Datahub GE Vernova Proficy Software & Services Brian is a certified Agile Product Owner and has worked in product development and product management for a decade. He has a passion for driving digital transformation and new technology adoption with a focus on cloud technologies. Technology as a catalyst for growth and change is an area he finds particularly interesting. Brian has an undergraduate degree from Harvard University and Certificates in Digital Transformation from Cornell University. Apr 01, 2025 Last Updated Share In today's rapidly evolving manufacturing landscape, interoperability has become a cornerstone for achieving operational excellence. By enabling seamless communication and data exchange between different systems, equipment, and devices across multiple sites, manufacturers can unlock numerous benefits that drive efficiency, productivity, and innovation. What Is Interoperability in Manufacturing? Interoperability in manufacturing refers to standardized protocols, interfaces, and data formats, which allow diverse systems to operate in harmony, regardless of differences in technology or manufacturer. It is crucial for streamlining operations, enhancing productivity, and ensuring accurate and timely decision-making, and consists of 4 main components: Data Integration: Seamlessly integrating data from various software systems—such as ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning), MES (Manufacturing Execution Systems), and PLM (Product Lifecycle Management)—to provide a unified view of manufacturing processes and facilitate informed decision-making.Standardized Protocols: Utilizing common protocols, APIs (Application Programming Interfaces), and data formats that allow different software systems to interact and share information effortlessly, regardless of the differences in their underlying technologies.Process Automation: Enabling automated workflows across different software platforms, reducing manual intervention, and minimizing the risk of errors.Flexibility and Scalability: Supporting the ability to easily adapt and scale software solutions as manufacturing needs evolve, without significant disruptions or reconfigurations. The Benefits of Manufacturing Interoperability Enhanced Productivity and EfficiencyInteroperability in manufacturing allows for the seamless integration of various systems and devices, reducing the time and effort required to process data. This streamlined communication enhances coordination among assembly lines, minimizes downtime, and boosts overall productivity. For instance, companies with high interoperable systems have been shown to grow revenue six times faster than their peers.A real-world example of this is GE Aviation, which implemented an interoperable system across its manufacturing sites. This allowed for real-time data exchange between machines and systems, leading to a 20% increase in production efficiency and a significant reduction in machine downtime.Improved Decision-MakingWith interoperable systems, manufacturers can access real-time data from across their operations. This rich data pool enables precise predictions for engineering, operations, maintenance, and supply chain management. By breaking down data silos, manufacturers can make informed decisions that optimize production processes and reduce inefficiencies.Siemens provides a great example of this benefit. They utilized interoperability to integrate their manufacturing execution systems (MES) with enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. This integration provided a holistic view of operations, enabling better decision-making and reducing production cycle times by 15%.Cost ReductionInteroperability helps in reducing operational costs by eliminating the need for manual data entry and minimizing errors. Automated data exchange between systems ensures accuracy and consistency, leading to significant cost savings. Additionally, interoperability reduces the complexity and costs associated with integrating new technologies into existing systems.Ford Motor Company implemented interoperable systems to streamline its supply chain operations. This integration reduced inventory costs by 10% and improved order fulfillment accuracy.Enhanced Flexibility and ScalabilityInteroperable systems provide the flexibility to adapt to changing market demands and technological advancements. Manufacturers can easily scale their operations by integrating new devices and systems without disrupting existing workflows. This adaptability is crucial for staying competitive in a dynamic industry.Procter & Gamble (P&G) adopted interoperable systems to integrate new production lines quickly. This flexibility allowed P&G to respond swiftly to market changes and launch new products faster. How Using a Unified Namespace Adds Value and Solves Problems A Unified Namespace (UNS) is an architectural approach that centralizes and standardizes data across an organization's IT and OT systems. By creating a single, accessible data environment, UNS enhances interoperability and drives efficiency across diverse systems and platforms.Real-Time Data ExchangeUNS facilitates real-time communication between devices, applications, and systems, regardless of their location or underlying technology. This immediate access to data ensures that all parts of the organization can make timely decisions based on accurate information.For example, a bottling plant implemented UNS to standardize data from various machines involved in filling, labeling, and packaging. This standardization enabled real-time monitoring and optimization of the production process, leading to a 15% increase in overall equipment efficiency (OEE).Elimination of Data SilosTraditional industrial architectures often result in data silos, hindering seamless communication and integration. UNS breaks down these silos by providing a centralized data environment, enabling smooth data flow across all systems. This integration is pivotal for leveraging real-time analytics and achieving digital transformation goals.An automotive manufacturer used UNS to integrate data from different production lines and systems. This integration eliminated data silos, allowing for comprehensive analytics and predictive maintenance, which reduced unplanned downtime by 20%.Simplified Data ManagementWith UNS, data management becomes more straightforward and efficient. Manufacturers can access clean, structured data in real-time, reducing the complexity associated with traditional point-to-point connections. This simplification leads to better data consistency and reliability.A food and beverage company adopted UNS to manage data from various sensors and devices across its production facilities. This approach simplified data management and improved traceability, enhancing food safety and compliance.Enhanced InteroperabilityUNS enhances interoperability by standardizing data formats and communication protocols. This standardization ensures that different systems and devices can communicate seamlessly, regardless of their manufacturer or design. As a result, manufacturers can integrate new technologies with minimal engineering effort.A pharmaceutical company implemented UNS to integrate its legacy systems with new IoT devices. This integration improved interoperability and allowed for real-time monitoring of production conditions, ensuring consistent product quality.Driving InnovationBy providing a robust framework for data exchange, UNS enables manufacturers to harness the full potential of digital transformation. This architecture supports innovative solutions such as predictive maintenance, advanced analytics, and IoT applications, driving continuous improvement and competitive advantage.A chemical manufacturer used UNS to implement machine learning algorithms for predictive maintenance. This innovation reduced maintenance costs by 25% and extended the lifespan of critical equipment. Key Considerations When Implementing a Unified Namespace (UNS) Implementing a Unified Namespace (UNS) requires careful planning and strategic execution to maximize its benefits. Here are some key considerations to keep in mind:Designing an Effective Semantic HierarchyA well-designed semantic hierarchy is crucial for organizing and contextualizing data within the UNS. This hierarchy should reflect the structure and relationships of your manufacturing processes, ensuring that data is easily accessible and meaningful. Consider involving stakeholders from various departments to ensure the hierarchy meets the needs of all users.Ensuring Robust Security MeasuresSecurity is paramount when implementing a UNS. Protecting sensitive data from unauthorized access and cyber threats is essential. Implement robust security protocols, such as encryption and access controls, to safeguard your data. Regular security audits and updates are also important to maintain the integrity of your UNS.Seamless Integration with Existing SystemsIntegrating UNS with your existing IT and OT systems can be challenging. Ensure that your UNS solution is compatible with the current infrastructure and can communicate effectively with legacy systems. This may involve using standard communication protocols like MQTT and ensuring that data formats are consistent across all systems.Scalability and PerformanceYour UNS should be scalable to accommodate future growth and increased data volumes. Consider the performance requirements of your UNS, including latency and throughput. Choose solutions that can handle high data loads and provide real-time data access without compromising performance. The Buy vs. Build Decision When deciding whether to buy or build a UNS, several factors should be considered: Buying a UNS Solution Pros: Speed: Pre-built solutions can be deployed quickly, allowing you to start using the UNS immediately.Cost: Initial costs are often lower than building from scratch, and there are fewer hidden costs.Reliability: Established vendors provide tested and robust solutions based on years of research.Support: Vendors offer ongoing support and updates, ensuring the UNS remains up-to-date and secure. Cons: Customization: Off-the-shelf solutions may not fully meet your specific needs and may require additional customization. Control: You have less control over the development and future updates of the UNS4. Building a UNS Solution Pros: Customization: Building the UNS in-house allows you to tailor it to your exact requirements, ensuring it fits your unique workflows and practices. Control: You have full control over the development, deployment, and future updates of the UNS. Cons: Cost: Building a UNS requires significant upfront investment and ongoing maintenance costs. Time: Developing a custom UNS can be time-consuming and may delay implementation. Resources: Building in-house requires substantial engineering resources and expertise. Enabling Interoperability in Manufacturing and Adopting UNS Enabling interoperability across manufacturing sites and adopting a Unified Namespace are critical steps towards achieving operational excellence. These strategies not only enhance productivity and efficiency but also drive innovation and cost savings. As the manufacturing industry continues to evolve, embracing interoperability and UNS will be essential for staying ahead of the curve and unlocking new opportunities for growth.What are your thoughts on these benefits? Have you seen any of these improvements in your own operations?Let’s talk about how you can get the most out of the data available to you and uncover insights you didn’t know existed. Read our related blogs to learn more about modern data management and the power of data contextualization in manufacturing, or request a demo today at gevernova.com/proficydatahub Modern Data Management With Proficy Software The Power of Data Contextualization in Manufacturing Author Section Author Brian Johnson Product Manager Proficy Historian, Historian Cloud, and Proficy Datahub GE Vernova Proficy Software & Services Brian is a certified Agile Product Owner and has worked in product development and product management for a decade. He has a passion for driving digital transformation and new technology adoption with a focus on cloud technologies. Technology as a catalyst for growth and change is an area he finds particularly interesting. Brian has an undergraduate degree from Harvard University and Certificates in Digital Transformation from Cornell University.